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List of English words of Spanish origin
This is a list of English language words of Spanish language origin.
Standard English words of Spanish origin
Batata: sweet potato in the Taino Indian language of the Caribbean. Chocolate: comes from the Nahuatl word xocolatl. Potato: comes from papa, meaning white potato in the Inca language, Quechua; Ranch: rancho, meaning ranch, settlement, or meat ration. Alligator: el lagarto, the lizard. Booby: bobo, silly or selfish, from the Latin for stammering, balbus. Bronco: meaning wild or rough. Cafeteria: cafetería, a coffee shop. Cargo: cargar, to load Cigar, Cigarette: cigarro Comrade: camarada, old Spanish for barracks company or roommate Guerrilla: a small raiding party or fighting force Hoosegow: from juzgado, a tribunal or courtroom, past participle of juzgar, to judge Mustang: mestengo or mesteño, a stray animal Patio: courtyard in Spanish Peccadillo: a form of pecado, to sin Renegade: renegado, deserter or outlaw Savvy: saber, to know Tomato, is derived from the Spanish tomate, a corruption of the Nahuatl word tomatl. Tornado: tornar, to turn, tronada, thunderstorm Tuna, comes from the Spanish atún.. Vamoose: vamos, let's go
[alligator]] : from el lagarto, ="the lizard"
- barbecue : from Taíno > Spanish barbacoa
- buckaroo : from vaquero, ="cowboy"
- burro : from burro, ="donkey"
- burrito : from burrito, = a dish originally from Northern Mexico, literally "little donkey"
- cacique : from Taíno > Spanish
- cigarette : from cigarro, = "cigar"
- cannibal : from canibal < caríbal< Caribe
- canoe : from Haitian canoa > Spanish canoa
- canyon : from cañon
- chile : from Nahuatl chilli > Spanish chile
- cocoa : from Nahuatl cacáhuatl> Spanish cacao
- comrade : from camarada
- coyote : from Nahuatl coyotl > Spanish coyote
- guerrilla : from guerrilla
- hacienda : from hacienda
- hammock : from hamaca
- hurricane : from Taíno > Spanish huracán
- iguana : from Arawak > Spanish iguana)
- jaguar : from Guaraní yaguar > Spanish jaguar
- llama : from Quechua > Spanish llama)
- maize : from Taíno mahís > Spanish maiz
- marijuana : from marihuana
- mesa : from mesa which means table. The corresponding Spanish word to a flat top mountain is meseta)
- mosquito : from mosquito, = "mosquito", literally "little fly",
- mulatto : from mulato, partly from Portuguese mulato
- nada : from nada, = "nothing"
- negro : from negro, ="black"
- patio : from patio
- peccary : from Guaraní > Spanish pecarí
- plaza : from plaza
- potato : from Taíno > Spanish batata, = "sweet potato"
- pronto : from pronto
- rodeo : from rodeo
- salsa : from salsa, = "sauce"
- savvy : from sabe, = "know" (third person plural, present indicative)
- siesta : from siesta
- sombrero : from sombrero, (literally, shade maker)
- tiri : from tiro
- tomato : from Nahuatl > Spanish tomate
English slang words of Spanish originList of words of Spanish origin used as English slang, but have not entered the standard lexicon.
- agua :water
- amigo :friend
- bueno :good
- carne :meat
- chico(-a) :boy, girl
- cinco :five
- cuatro :four
- de :of
- del :of the
- dinero :money
- dos :two
- gracias :Thank you
- grande :large
- hombre :man
- manana :mañana, tomorrow = both tomorrow and morning in English
- mano :hand, but in English it usually is used in reference to a fight
- muchacho :young man
- mucho :a lot of
- muy :very
- nino(-a) :niño, little boy, little girl. Also used as a meteorological term El Nino.
- ocho :eight
- padre :father, used in English as slang for a Roman Catholic priest.
- que :¿qué?, what?
- queso :cheese
- sombrero :hat, but in English it is used to describe a Mexican hat.
- tres :three
- uno :one
See also
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License at http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html You may copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
You must provide a link to http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html for use of this content.
To view or edit this article at Wikipedia go to http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Spanish_origin |
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