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Magpie
Pica
Urocissa
Cyanopica
Cissa
The magpies are medium to large, often colorful and noisy passerine birds in the crow family, Corvidae. They are closely allied to the jays and treepies. The names 'jay', 'treepie' and 'magpie' are to a certain extent interchangeable, not reflecting any genuine genetic difference between the groups.
Recent research has cast doubt on the taxonomy of the Pica magpies, since it appears that P. hudsonia and P. nuttalli may not be different species, whereas the Korean race of P. pica is genetically very distinct from the other Eurasian forms.
SpeciesGenus Pica
Genus Urocissa
Genus Cyanopica
Genus Cissa
- Green Magpie, Cissa chinensis
- Yellow-breasted Magpie, Cissa hypoleuca
- Short-tailed Magpie, Cissa thalassina
The Black Magpie, Platysmurus leucopterus, despite its name, is a jay.
Other corvids resembling magpies include the treepies, genus Dendrocitta.
Black and white birds unrelated to the corvids are often named magpies by analogy. These include:
Folklore
A hopscotch game with the magpie rhyme
A traditional English rhyme records the traditional belief that seeing a certain number of magpies was a prediction of your future.
The rhyme runs:
- One for sorrow
- Two for mirth
- Three for a wedding
- Four for a birth
- Five for rich
- Six for poor
- Seven for a witch
- I can tell you no more.
Alternate versions of this counting rhyme include:
- One for sorrow,
- Two for joy,
- Three for a girl,
- And four for a boy,
- Five for silver,
- Six for gold,
- Seven for a secret never to be told.
- One for sorrow
- Two for mirth
- Three for a death
- Four for a birth
- Five for heaven
- Six for hell
- Seven's the Devil his own sel'
According to Terry Pratchett:
There are many rhymes about magpies, but none of them are very reliable, because they are not the ones the magpies know.
-from Carpe Jugulum
"The Magpies" is also a nickname for the English football club Newcastle United, owing to their black and white strip.
ast:Pega
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License at http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html
You may copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
You must provide a link to http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html
To view or edit this article at Wikipedia go to http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magpie
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